Free browser tool
VAT Calculator
Choose whether to add VAT to a net amount or remove it from a gross amount. This is arithmetic using your entered rate, not tax advice.
How it works
To add VAT: gross = net × (1 + rate ÷ 100). To remove VAT: net = gross ÷ (1 + rate ÷ 100). VAT is gross minus net. The display rounds to two currency decimal places; your invoice rounding policy may differ.
Check official UK VAT-rate guidance
Three practical tips
- Confirm which rate applies to the specific goods or services using the official VAT-rate guidance.
- Keep invoices and use the rounding method your tax authority requires.
- Removing 20% VAT is not the same as taking 20% off the gross amount.
How do I remove 20% VAT from a gross price?
Divide the gross price by 1.20 to find the net amount; subtract net from gross to find the VAT component.